Portugal or UK?
Article by Viv Europe - Official Legal and Relocation Partner to KipperTree.
Read the full article here
20 03 2023
It’s hard to choose between two countries as good as Portugal and the UK when you’re thinking about moving. Both have their own set of pros and cons to offer. They’re not just two countries with picturesque streets and a dream-like lifestyle; there’s so much more to them! But which one seems to be better? Portugal or UK?
There’s much to consider when you’re making that decision. First things first – what is it that you’re looking for? A relaxed lifestyle? A different climate to live in? A retirement destination or perhaps good schooling opportunities? Here’s a run down on everything that’ll be a key factor when planning your relocation.
In this article, we’ll guide you to make a better-informed decision between the two countries. Whether that is to retire, work, or study in Portugal or the UK, you’ll have all the info you need! Happy reading!
Portugal or UK? Here’s why ex-pats choose them
Our goal for this article is to summarize all the reasons that go through an expat’s mind before they finalize their decision. First, let’s talk about why Portugal became famous in the first place.
Portugal has become a popular destination for ex-pats due to its warm climate, stunning beaches, and lower cost of living compared to the UK. Porto, Lisbon, and the Algarve are particularly popular among ex-pats for their standard of living. And they maintain their popularity because of the large ex-pat community.
More importantly, Portugal has a favourable tax system for foreign residents. This makes it an attractive option, especially for retired ex-pats who’re living on a pension. To make it a complete package, Portugal offers a high quality of life, with a laid-back lifestyle, excellent healthcare, and a welcoming local community.
We’ll talk more about Portugal throughout the article. But first, the main reason why a lot of young ex-pats prefer the UK is thanks to its excellent education system and a strong economy.
For example, London is a hub for international businesses and thus attracts professionals from all over the world. The UK also offers a higher standard of living than Portugal, with access to world-class healthcare, entertainment, and shopping.
So as you can tell, they’re pretty similar but unique in their own ways. If you want a relaxed lifestyle and a warmer climate, Portugal might be the better option for you. If a relatively larger economy and a variety of job opportunities interest you, then the UK might be the better option.
Even so, you need to learn about the cost of living, immigration laws, safety, and much more before you make your decision. Below is a complete analysis that can help you decide whether Portugal or UK is the destination for you. Keep reading!
How is the UK different from Portugal in terms of living?
Language, climate, lifestyle, and cost of living are only some of the many differences between the two countries. The UK is more convenient for communication for ex-pats as English is the national and widely-spoken language.
The language barrier may be slightly greater in Portugal, where the national language is Portuguese. Though English is also widely spoken in Portugal, it would make your life much easier if you learn Portuguese.
You’ll also find differences in the weather, food, and even the manner in which the locals interact with you! From the culture and security to the job opportunities, each has something unique to offer, and you may make your decision based on what you prioritize.
Which offers a better cost of living?
When it comes to prices, it’s no surprise that Portugal offers a lower cost of living than the UK. Housing costs in Portugal are favourable for ex-pats, and the rent and property prices are also lower than in the UK.
Additionally, groceries and other facilities, such as public transportation, are relatively cheaper in Portugal. For example, groceries in London are 30.4% higher than in Lisbon, and general consumer prices (which include transportation, entertainment, utilities, and such) in London are 45.4% higher than in Lisbon.
However, items such as clothing or electronics may be more expensive in Portugal due to import taxes.
Differences in the cost of living in Portugal may vary based on the location. For example, larger cities such as Lisbon and Porto have higher living costs than smaller cities and towns. This is similar to the UK, where areas like Central London are quite expensive even for locals! So, how do both countries actually compare? Let’s talk numbers:
Is it cheaper to rent a property in Portugal or the UK?
According to the estimates quoted above, Portugal has an overall lower living cost, of which low rental costs play a huge part. To rent a property in Portugal, you should have proof of employment, a good credit rating, and a fiscal number from the tax authorities.
It’s best to contact a reputable real estate agent who can guide you through the process and help you find the right property, as doing it on your own might take you longer and be more of a hassle.
The UK has a more developed rental market with a range of properties available. Unlike in Portugal, here, you only have to provide proof of employment and a good credit rating to secure a rental property. Remember to research the different areas and neighbourhoods to find a place that matches your budget and lifestyle.
Both countries offer a wide range of rental properties, from apartments to houses, and the prices vary depending on location and size. As an ex-pat, the choice between renting in Portugal or UK will ultimately depend on your preferences and financial standing.
What’s the labour market like in Portugal and the UK?
If you’re a working ex-pat, you should know the job opportunities and labour market are very different in both countries. While the UK has a more dynamic and diverse job market, Portugal offers a smaller and less diverse one, although Lisbon and Porto don’t come under this category.
The UK thrives in industries such as finance, technology, and media. These are largely concentrated in London but are also present in other cities. Additionally, the minimum wage and average salary offered are much higher than in Portugal. Now you may think it’s higher, but so is the cost of living.
You should know that the labour market in Portugal is rather competitive, with an unemployment rate of 7.1%. In addition, most job opportunities are concentrated in Lisbon and Porto. So, if you wish to land a job, you’d have to choose your city carefully.
However, on the brighter side, Portugal offers a better work-life balance as the overall lifestyle is slow-paced. Later in the article, you’ll see how even Portugal’s tax incentives for ex-pats can help if you wish to build a career there.
Is the transport better in Portugal or UK?
As an ex-pat, transport is an essential factor to consider before you move to a country. At the very least, you’ll be commuting every day for work, personal, or recreational reasons.
While both areas offer public transport, the UK has superior local public transportation compared to Portugal. UK’s transport network is reliable and efficient, with the subway, buses, and taxis being a convenient means for routine travel. Taxis are almost always available, and the subways and buses follow a fixed schedule. This adds to the charms of the UK.
However, Portugal’s public transport is not all bad either. It can indeed be unreliable in rural areas and smaller cities, but in Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve, the network of metros and buses are heavily relied upon by locals and ex-pats alike.
They’re well-equipped, and the government is trying to expand these networks to make travelling more accessible. In addition, Portugal’s trains are perfect for long-distance city-to-city travel. It’s affordable and reliable despite being old and slow.
Bottom Line: Portugal or UK?
Now that we’re at the end of it – what do you think fits your lifestyle better? Portugal or UK?
Most ex-pats think it’s a tough call, and we have to agree. There’s an entire list of pros for living in the UK. And there’s an entire list for Portugal. At the end of the day, no one can decide for you, but Viv Europe can facilitate your relocation to Portugal.
If you’re still conflicted, take help from ex-pats who’ve been through this tiring decision-making process. Join our Facebook Group – All About Portugal For Expats, and ask others why they chose to relocate from the UK.
Whenever you’re ready, book a consultation with Viv Europe and get the help you need! From Visa applications, shifting your house, and importing a car to helping you settle down, we’ve got it covered!